Essential Items for Crime Scene Personnel

Responding crime scene officer(s) must have the following items readily available. Officers should keep them in police vehicles or readily available toolkits.

  • Bindle paper.
  • Biohazard bags.
  • Bodily fluid collection kit (sterile swabs, distilled water, — optional presumptive tests [opens in pop-up window], and sterile packaging that allows the swabs to air dry).
  • Camera (plus memory cards, back up battery, remote flash, tripod and remote cord).
  • Evidence seals/tape.
  • Flashlight(s) with extra batteries.
  • Footwear casting materials.
  • Graph paper and pencils, small ruler or straight edge.
  • Latent print [opens in pop-up window] kit.
  • Measuring devices (e.g, measuring wheel, tape measures of varying lengths).
  • Multifunction utility tool.
  • Notebook.
  • Paper bags (various sizes).
  • Permanent markers.
  • Personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, booties, hair covering, overalls and mask).
  • Placards.
  • Plastic resealable bags (various sizes)
  • Scales for photography.
  • Spray paint, chalk, etc.
  • Syringe/knife tubes.
  • Tweezers(disposable).

Optional items. Officers may need to use other items, and may wish to have them readily available in their police vehicle. These items include:

  • Audio recorder.
  • Biohazard labels.
  • Bloodstain pattern examination kit.
  • Business cards.
  • Backup camera.
  • Chalk.
  • Chemical enhancement supplies.
  • Cutting instruments (knives, box cutter, scalpel, scissors).
  • Directional marker/compass.
  • Disinfectant.
  • Distilled water.
  • Entomology (insect) collection kit.
  • Evidence collection containers (e.g., jars, paper bags, resealable plastic bags, metal paint style cans).
  • Evidence identifiers [opens in pop-up window].
  • Evidence seals/tape.
  • Extension cords.
  • Fingerprint ink pad and pint cards for elimination prints.
  • Flags (surveyor type) for marking evidence and setting up search patterns.
  • Forensic light source (alternate light source [opens in pop-up window], UV lamp/laser, goggles).
  • Generator.
  • Gunshot residue kit.
  • High-intensity lights.
  • Labels.
  • Laser trajectory kit.
  • Magnifying glass.
  • Maps.
  • Marker stickers such as numbers, letters, arrows, scales.
  • Marking paint/snow wax.
  • Metal detector.
  • Mirror.
  • Nail clippers and orange peeler (for collecting debris under suspect fingernails).
  • Phone listing (important numbers).
  • Pocket knife.
  • Presumptive blood test supplies.
  • Privacy screens.
  • Protrusion rod set.
  • Rakes.
  • Razor blades or knife (knife must have blades that can be broken off after each use).
  • Reflective vest.
  • Refrigeration or cooling unit.
  • Respirators with filters.
  • Roll of string.
  • Rubber bands.
  • Screen sifters.
  • Sexual assault evidence collection kit (for victim and suspect).
  • Shoe print lifting equipment.
  • Tarps to protect evidence from the weather.
  • Templates (scene and human).
  • Thermometer.
  • Tool kit.
  • Traffic cones.
  • Trajectory rods.
  • Waterless hand wash (towelette with germicide).

From: NIJ Crime Scene Guides

Related Topics: Crime Scene Tips