Essential Items for Crime Scene Personnel
Responding crime scene officer(s) must have the following items readily available. Officers should keep them in police vehicles or readily available toolkits.
- Bindle paper.
- Biohazard bags.
- Bodily fluid collection kit (sterile swabs, distilled water, — optional presumptive tests [opens in pop-up window], and sterile packaging that allows the swabs to air dry).
- Camera (plus memory cards, back up battery, remote flash, tripod and remote cord).
- Evidence seals/tape.
- Flashlight(s) with extra batteries.
- Footwear casting materials.
- Graph paper and pencils, small ruler or straight edge.
- Latent print [opens in pop-up window] kit.
- Measuring devices (e.g, measuring wheel, tape measures of varying lengths).
- Multifunction utility tool.
- Notebook.
- Paper bags (various sizes).
- Permanent markers.
- Personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, booties, hair covering, overalls and mask).
- Placards.
- Plastic resealable bags (various sizes)
- Scales for photography.
- Spray paint, chalk, etc.
- Syringe/knife tubes.
- Tweezers(disposable).
Optional items. Officers may need to use other items, and may wish to have them readily available in their police vehicle. These items include:
- Audio recorder.
- Biohazard labels.
- Bloodstain pattern examination kit.
- Business cards.
- Backup camera.
- Chalk.
- Chemical enhancement supplies.
- Cutting instruments (knives, box cutter, scalpel, scissors).
- Directional marker/compass.
- Disinfectant.
- Distilled water.
- Entomology (insect) collection kit.
- Evidence collection containers (e.g., jars, paper bags, resealable plastic bags, metal paint style cans).
- Evidence identifiers [opens in pop-up window].
- Evidence seals/tape.
- Extension cords.
- Fingerprint ink pad and pint cards for elimination prints.
- Flags (surveyor type) for marking evidence and setting up search patterns.
- Forensic light source (alternate light source [opens in pop-up window], UV lamp/laser, goggles).
- Generator.
- Gunshot residue kit.
- High-intensity lights.
- Labels.
- Laser trajectory kit.
- Magnifying glass.
- Maps.
- Marker stickers such as numbers, letters, arrows, scales.
- Marking paint/snow wax.
- Metal detector.
- Mirror.
- Nail clippers and orange peeler (for collecting debris under suspect fingernails).
- Phone listing (important numbers).
- Pocket knife.
- Presumptive blood test supplies.
- Privacy screens.
- Protrusion rod set.
- Rakes.
- Razor blades or knife (knife must have blades that can be broken off after each use).
- Reflective vest.
- Refrigeration or cooling unit.
- Respirators with filters.
- Roll of string.
- Rubber bands.
- Screen sifters.
- Sexual assault evidence collection kit (for victim and suspect).
- Shoe print lifting equipment.
- Tarps to protect evidence from the weather.
- Templates (scene and human).
- Thermometer.
- Tool kit.
- Traffic cones.
- Trajectory rods.
- Waterless hand wash (towelette with germicide).
From: NIJ Crime Scene Guides

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